Day, night and seasons

Step 4 of 18 · Universe

Step 4 of 18 · Observing the universe · SC4-OTU-01

Day, night and seasons

Earth spins, Earth orbits, and Earth is tilted — three different results.

1

Learn it

Explain day and night, the year and the seasons using Earth's rotation, revolution and tilt

Idea 1 of 4

Rotation makes day and night

Earth spins on its axis once every 24 hours. The half facing the Sun has day; the half facing away has night. The Sun only appears to cross the sky — it is us that turns.

2

Know it by heart

Say each one in your head, then tap to check.

3

Try it

Play — nothing here is marked

Loading the solar system…
4

A full-marks answer

Explain why it is summer in Australia in December.

3 marks

Built one line at a time — say the next line before you reveal it

  1. Earth's axis is tilted at 23.5°.(the cause — name the tilt)
2 to go
5

Words to know

Tap a card to flip it

Step 4 · last bit

Ready? Prove it.

A round of ten. Score 8 or more and this step is done — then on to moon phases and eclipses.